Understanding Cetyl Bromide: Key Properties and Industrial Uses

Understanding Cetyl Bromide: Key Properties and Industrial Uses

Jan 10, 2025
by
Armon Agheli

Cetyl bromide, also known as 1-bromohexadecane, is a brominated alkane widely recognized for its unique chemical properties and versatility in various industrial applications. As a specialized compound, cetyl bromide is integral to processes ranging from organic synthesis to the formulation of surfactants. This blog explores the chemical structure, physical properties, and primary applications of cetyl bromide, emphasizing its importance across multiple industries.

Chemical Structure and Properties of Cetyl Bromide

Cetyl bromide is an organic compound with the molecular formula C16H33Br, consisting of a long carbon chain attached to a bromine atom. This structure classifies it as a brominated alkane.

Key Chemical Properties

  1. Molecular Weight: Approximately 305.35 g/mol.
  2. Appearance: A colorless to slightly yellow liquid or solid, depending on temperature and purity.
  3. Boiling Point: About 160°C at reduced pressure, indicating moderate thermal stability.
  4. Solubility: Insoluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers, making it a versatile reactant in organic synthesis.

These properties allow cetyl bromide to act as a key intermediary in the production of complex chemical compounds.

Industrial Applications of Cetyl Bromide

Cetyl bromide’s structure and reactivity make it valuable in various industrial sectors. Below are its most prominent applications:

1. Organic Synthesis

Cetyl bromide is a significant building block in organic chemistry. Its bromine atom readily participates in nucleophilic substitution reactions, allowing for the creation of long-chain compounds used in diverse chemical formulations.

  • Surfactants and Detergents: Cetyl bromide is often used to produce quaternary ammonium salts, which serve as surfactants in personal care products and industrial cleaning agents.
  • Specialty Chemicals: It acts as a precursor in synthesizing compounds with specific functional properties, such as water-repellent coatings and lubricants.

2. Cosmetics and Personal Care Industry

The compound is a key ingredient in the manufacture of cationic surfactants, which are vital for hair conditioners, skin creams, and emulsifiers in personal care formulations. Cetyl bromide ensures products maintain their texture and functionality while enhancing their stability.

3. Pharmaceutical Industry

In the pharmaceutical sector, cetyl bromide is utilized as an intermediate in drug synthesis. Its long alkyl chain contributes to the development of compounds with enhanced solubility and stability, critical for producing certain active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

4. Fabric and Textile Treatment

Cetyl bromide is used in the production of antistatic agents and fabric softeners. These compounds are especially crucial in modern textile treatment, ensuring comfort and durability in synthetic fabrics.

5. Industrial Cleaning Agents

Cetyl bromide-derived surfactants are essential components of industrial cleaning formulations. They provide superior cleaning efficiency by breaking down oils, greases, and other contaminants on various surfaces.

Safety and Handling Considerations

As with all chemical compounds, the safe handling of cetyl bromide is crucial. It should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated environment. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) is necessary when handling the compound to avoid exposure risks, such as skin and eye irritation. Additionally, compliance with regulatory guidelines ensures both workplace safety and environmental protection.

Why Choose Cetyl Bromide for Your Industry?

Cetyl bromide’s broad range of applications across industries highlights its versatility and significance. Whether in organic synthesis, personal care products, or industrial cleaning, this compound consistently delivers high performance and reliability. However, sourcing high-purity cetyl bromide is essential to achieving optimal results in your applications.

When to Contact Rock Chemicals Inc for Bulk Orders of Cetyl Bromide

Selecting a reliable supplier is a critical step in sourcing cetyl bromide for industrial use. Rock Chemicals Inc specializes in providing high-quality cetyl bromide in bulk quantities, ensuring you receive consistent and reliable products tailored to your needs.

With a strong commitment to product quality, competitive pricing, and exceptional customer service, Rock Chemicals Inc is your trusted partner for chemical supply solutions. Contact Rock Chemicals Inc today to discuss your requirements for cetyl bromide and ensure seamless delivery for your industrial applications.

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